6 min read
Most roof problems start small and get expensive because nobody noticed them until it was too late. A quick seasonal check takes 15 minutes from ground level and can save you thousands in emergency repairs.
Here’s what to look for each quarter, tailored to Perth’s specific climate cycle.
Autumn (March-May): Prepare for the Wet Season
Autumn is your most important maintenance window. The rain is coming, and everything you fix now prevents winter water damage.
Gutters and Downpipes
- Clear all gutters of leaves, debris, and built-up sediment. Perth’s summer drops seed pods, dried leaves, and dust that block gutters when the first rains arrive.
- Flush downpipes with a hose to check flow. A slow drain means a blockage forming inside.
- Check gutter joins and corners for rust or separation. Even small gaps become waterfalls in heavy rain.
- Inspect gutter fall - water should flow toward downpipes with no ponding. Sagging sections cause overflow.
Roof Surface (from Ground Level)
- Scan ridge line for straight, even capping. Any dips or displaced caps need attention before winter.
- Look for cracked or displaced tiles - binoculars help. Summer heat expansion can crack tiles that were already weakened.
- Check for gaps around flashings at walls, chimneys, and vents. Heat cycling through summer loosens seals.
- Note any new moss or discolouration - this is the start of growth that will accelerate through winter.
Trees and Overhanging Branches
- Trim branches that overhang the roof or sit within 2 metres. Branches drop debris into gutters, scratch roof surfaces in the wind, and provide access for possums.
- Check for new growth that may have reached the roof over summer.
Winter (June-August): Monitor and React
Winter is observation season. You can’t do most roof work in the rain, but you can catch problems early and schedule fixes for the first dry window.
During and After Rain
- Check inside for leaks - ceilings, walls, around windows. New water stains that appear during rain indicate active leaks.
- Watch your gutters during heavy rain - are they overflowing? Overflows mean blockages or insufficient gutter capacity.
- Look at downpipe discharge points - is water draining away from the house? Pooling at the base of downpipes causes foundation issues over time.
After Storms
- Visual check from the street after any significant storm. Look for displaced tiles, lifted ridge caps, or debris on the roof.
- Check for branch damage - fallen branches can crack tiles and dislodge flashings without being immediately obvious.
- Inspect the ceiling for new cracks or stains that appeared after the storm.
General
- Note any persistent damp patches on ceilings or walls - these may indicate slow leaks that only appear during prolonged wet weather.
- Check roof cavity if accessible - look for daylight (gaps), water stains on timbers, and drips during rain.
Spring (September-November): Assess and Repair
Spring is when you fix everything winter revealed. The rain is easing, temperatures are mild, and contractors have availability.
Address Winter Damage
- Book repairs for any leaks, cracked tiles, or failed pointing identified during winter. Don’t wait for another wet season.
- Get a professional assessment if you noticed anything concerning - new sagging, persistent leaks, or extensive pointing failure.
Gutters (Again)
- Clear gutters again - winter fills them with decomposed leaves, moss, and mud.
- Check that all gutter brackets are secure. Heavy winter water loads can pull brackets away from fascia boards.
Roof Surface
- Look for moss and lichen growth that established over winter. Spring growth is still small and easier to treat than summer’s baked-on deposits.
- Check coating condition - winter weather can expose paint that was already weakened. Flaking, peeling, or bare patches are easier to spot after the wet season.
- Inspect valley irons for debris buildup. Leaves and sediment accumulate in valleys and block water flow.
Ventilation
- Check that roof vents are clear and whirlybirds spin freely. Winter can seize bearings and block vent openings with debris.
- Ensure soffit vents aren’t blocked by insulation or debris - proper ventilation prevents summer heat buildup.
Summer (December-February): Observe and Plan
Summer in Perth is too hot for most roof work, but it’s the right time to observe and plan.
Heat-Related Checks
- Listen for cracking sounds from the roof during hot days - this is normal thermal expansion, but consistent cracking in one area may indicate stress points.
- Check inside for heat - rooms that are noticeably hotter than others may indicate insulation gaps or ventilation problems directly above.
- Look at your energy bills - a spike in cooling costs compared to previous summers could indicate deteriorating roof condition.
Visual Observation
- Scan for faded or chalking paint - summer UV accelerates coating breakdown. Chalking (a white powder on the surface) means the coating is nearing end of life.
- Note any tiles that have shifted - heat expansion and contraction gradually moves tiles out of position.
Planning
- If you’ve been noting issues through the year, summer is the time to get quotes for autumn work. Contractors are booking March-April jobs from January onwards.
- Schedule your autumn gutter clean before the rush. Most homeowners wait until April and then struggle to find availability.
The Annual Professional Inspection
On top of your quarterly self-checks, a professional roof inspection every 2-3 years (annually for roofs over 20 years old) catches things you can’t see from the ground:
- Hairline cracks in tiles that aren’t visible without close inspection
- Early pointing deterioration before it becomes widespread failure
- Subtle flashing failures that cause slow leaks
- Cavity condition, timber health, and ventilation adequacy
- Coating wear that indicates a restoration should be planned
A professional inspection costs a fraction of emergency repairs and gives you a clear picture of your roof’s remaining life and what maintenance to prioritise.
Keep a Roof Log
It sounds old-fashioned, but keeping a simple log of your observations, repairs, and professional inspections is incredibly valuable. When you eventually need a restoration or sell the house, a documented maintenance history:
- Shows insurance companies you’ve maintained the property
- Gives contractors context for quoting accurately
- Gives buyers confidence during building inspections
- Helps you track how quickly issues are developing
Even a note on your phone after each seasonal check is enough - date, what you noticed, what you did about it.
The Bottom Line
Fifteen minutes of looking at your roof each season, plus one gutter clean in autumn and one in spring, is the minimum maintenance every Perth homeowner should be doing. It’s not complicated, it doesn’t require getting on the roof, and it catches small problems before they become expensive ones.
The roofs that last the longest aren’t always the ones with the best materials - they’re the ones that get looked after.


